DISCUSS (59)

Six Easy Theses – Tools for Cosmological Discussion

Posted by Ken Vallario on January 13, 2011

sacred_scienceEnjoy as I have the recent posts concerning God and the New Atheists (great band name btw), and there is nothing as comical to me as reading atheists argue for the futility of engaging in these arguments, I do think that the ground needs a little clarifying so that these discussions, that I believe have value in the platonic sense, can gain some traction given a few tools to help the language.

The dichotomy between theism and atheism is perhaps a step of generality too far, and leads one to engage in those kinds of circular arguments that both sides find frustrating.  So I propose the following terms, in order to help us identify our beliefs, or non-beliefs, in a way that fosters informed discussion.

1. There are at least 2 types of atheists. One I will call the Micro-Atheist, that type of person who approaches the cosmos without the need to ascribe consciousness to things he/she has no evidence to support.  The Micro-Atheist is the quietest type since he/she admits that his/her non-belief is simply grounded in not having any first hand experience of such evidence.  The second type I will call the Macro-Atheist.  This latter type approaches the cosmos with scientific rationality, and supposes that such scientific principles are universal, and given the inability of theists to prove their claims, these atheists propose that there is no divine consciousness directly influencing human affairs.  And this is a reasonable assertion, however, it is still an assertion.

2. There are then, at least, 2 types of theists.  One I will call the Micro-theist, who might have personal experiences of the type we call spiritual, and/or is not willing to dismiss other accounts of miraculous and/or spiritual encounters.  These types remain open to the possibility that some verification of the divine might be possible, but they choose to believe that some conscious force does engage in relation to human beings.  The second type is the Macro-theist.  This latter type takes it for granted that a divine consciousness is at work in our universe and further proposes that this divine consciousness has a universal message, and chooses to see differences of interpretation as a result of human weakness.  Unlike the Micro-theist, that can align him/herself with reason, given the openness of their views, the Macro-theist is explicitly opposed to the supremacy of reason and sees faith as a superior to science.

3.  And of course, we have the agnostics.  Much like the Micro-theist, there is the Micro-agnostic.  He/she is the friend of both camps, open to whatever arises.  The Micro-agnostic is a relativist in the extreme, trusting not even his/her own existence.  The Micro-agnostic would be considered a mystic if only he/she would stay still.  The Macro-agnostic is he/she who uses reason to level the debate, and sees in this abstinence from judgment, the highest expression of scientific enlightenment.  The Macro-agnostic takes a position against judgment without proof.  The Macro-agnostic, in this way, is an idealist, and does not always fit well within the pragmatism of contemporary science.

My beliefs:  Personally, I am a Micro-theist with a Macro-Agnostic bent.  I consider the reports from countless people, both intelligent and simple, of outside consciousness as a valid set of scientific phenomena, without adequate explanation.  There are theories of course, one being that people have used their imaginations to create an ‘other’ to calm the anxiety caused by uncertainty.  But this theory demands proof, as do all theories, and I feel the debate is an important one to have.  Some incredibly intelligent people have been religious, and so I do not accept that the spiritual personality is one grounded in a kind of weakness.  In fact, I suspect that some people are simply more sensitive to the vastness of existence and the ways in which it might manifest itself.

These debates are often heated precisely because the participants are unaware of these subtle differences.  When the Macro-atheists are engaged in an argument about the dangers of religion with the Macro-theists, it is tempting for the Micro-atheists and Micro-theists to step in, since we feel, and we both have reason to feel, that we are being misrepresented.  The upscaling effect is the result of universalizing something that cannot yet be proven to be universal.  Our experiences on this planet are a set of sense data that we have yet to fully grasp.  Science is the best tool for moving forward in our search for testable theories.  Yet, spirituality does seem to have a relationship with individual thriving.  These two things are not so divergent in my mind.

But I do confess a kind of pleasure in baiting atheists…so, see if you like these new terms, and see if they help you distinguish your views a bit more efficiently, and add to the joys of platonic tangential approach to the forms out of which our universe unfolds.  here are a few videos i find somehow relevant to these matters.

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  • Debrazgalaxy

    LOL~
    I think caps makes it easier to know a persons frame of mind~
    Though knowing if it is displaying exuberance verses anger might be in the heart of the viewer.

  • Debrazgalaxy

    As in all topics Andrew~ there are misbehaviors in some who participate~
    Think of going to a dentist.. (OW..I KNOW..bad choice, but it wil make my point easier to make)
    If your dentist does something wrong and you lose a tooth~
    You would be angry and speak out against dentists…but ultimately you would end up finding another dentist…because we know we need them… that ONE dentist does NOT mean all dentists are bad.

    Or a co~ worker that slacks off…that does NOT mean you quit your job..

    A child that misbehaves…. YOU don’t kick them out and send your other kids packing too…

    Yet when the subject is GOD~
    People draw a line in the sand and determine to drop Him due to instances of a few behaviorals~

    Salvation is a much more serious subjecst than mere teeth or employment…
    A few more things to ponder ~I could just write :
    ” People did NOT write the Bible…God made it RIGHT”… but that would not help to clear anything~

    Once we ask God .. “Are YOU for real”.. the answer is swift.
    With the Bible and the question…we LEARN first hand the truths He is trying to provide.
    We experience the very things that others who have accepted have learned for THEMselves.
    God is NOT something we learn from a book like math or science..or OPRAHS self serve book list choices…
    Those books just tell us what SOMEONE else learned firsthand… or things that others figured out FOR US~ and we only ‘know’ something because we memorize anothers hard work.
    God provides FISRT person experience~

    For your further reading pleasure (c:
    If God was man made…wouldn’t we have invented one that ALLOWED serving self ? One that allows mean,angry and violent people to go unchecked?

    What stops some seeking people from experiencing the ‘feeling’ of Gods existance ..is disbelief that creeps up ..because it seems easier than what feels LIKE surrendering. Like once we FULLY believe..we are gonna’ have to be all nice and helpful and TELL people about God… SO many of us resist~
    …I have ALWAYS believed and felt His presence..even when I denied it or ran from it.
    Then I went to admitting He was real and defending that with : “YES I AM A Christian..HOW DARE YOU , you nasty &#*(#^! tell me I am NOT one…”
    Then I had a “WEIRD” experience on my way to a hospital to see my mom..( I had had many of the weird (READ :GOD moments) in my life..but tried to think they were something else…cuz’ WHO would believe ME?!?…)
    THEN I eneded up praying boldly out loud with out thought to what I was saying or caring WHO was hearing or seeing me … ONLY caring that I COULD BRING a peace and salvation to my mom.
    ~~. Even tho’ my mom died that day, I experienced a series of VERY HELPFUL small and LARGE miracles that came from NO HANDS of humans. . I ALSO experienced THE WORSE OPPOSITION ATTACK
    E V E R 3 days later the night before my moms funeral.. a physical attack that was WAY beyond what I could comprehend at the moment…SO I had to pretend it did not happen ..so I could get the whole family through the funeral~(brothers and their spouses)
    I KNOW beyond a shadow of a DOUBT .. who inspired that assault.
    BUT God saw me through it and ALL the surrounding events~

    … once we MAKE a bold move to believe~ there IS opposition… but TRUSTING God makes THE REST VERY easily~ Showing God our trust…builds the relationship~ and the rewards are far to many to list in this lil’ box.

    Don’t think of others actions and misdeeds as excuses to NOT know His truth~
    Don’t THINK of God as a crutch.
    Think instead ,of this:

    We each have loved ones and close friends…
    DO you not get relief from having a person or persons to share things with, people you can confide in, or that can lead you to a solution ?

    Do you see THEM as a crutch?

    Nope~
    They are people we love and are grateful for~
    It’s called a relationship (c:

    Christianity is NOT a religion ~IT is a relationship ~ A relationship with God and a walk ever closer to His Son~

    We might start out as GRABBING on for our OWN peace of mind…but through development of the relationship..we are moved to share with others …in hopes of their choosing His way~

    If He was NOT the Truth the Light and The way…who would subject themselves to verbal and physical abuse for trying to BRING others to KNOW God?

  • Andrew

    I’ve heard all that before, because I was raised Christian. My experiences with other Christians and what I thought was “God,” and my studies of the Bible and theology proved to me they were of human origin. I’m sure you will invalidate my experiences as a lack of understanding on my part, but don’t expect me to then value yours above my own.

  • Debrazgalaxy

    would never try and talk you out of what YOU lived through new friend ~
    I grew up going hit and miss to a Catholic church.when my family quit going..I walked to church a few times. BUT even as a child I always knew they were leaving out way to much..and celebrating the WRONG things. I witnessed the misbehavior of many adults..
    As an adult .. I know that people ON His path are at all different levels of understanding and growth.
    Some just go to church as a source of social acceptance..some just for appearance sake to their spouses..some for us CHURCH ladies cooking <c; *wink* BUT what ever gets us there.. is one step closer to MOVING closer to Gods purpose on our lives.
    I go to a Pentecostal church and serve with the gifts I am given,.in order to help grow the church (PEOPLE are the church)… PLUS I am a REALLY good cook..so they need me (c:
    I am not happy in a church of EXACT order and rituals..but SOME people thrive and grow in THOSE type of churchs~ As in ALL walks or hobbies…there are different levels of comitment and understanding…
    Perhaps wrong choices by people or the wrong type of church turned you away?
    That makes PEOPLE the problem, and NOT the word of God.

    tiny comparison… LOOK AT ALLLLL the different varieties of PIZZA ~ I once ATE a piece with PINEAPPLE…. what KNID of mistake WAS THAT! WHAT was the COOK thinking~ man..I don't even have WORDS for what THAT was like…. BUT PIZZA still remains my favorite food~

  • Andrew

    Well, in addition to my personal experiences I studied the Bible for several years from both Christian and non-Christian viewpoints. I firmly and strongly believe it is not the word of God. (And I don’t consider myself an atheist.) I don’t agree with all criticisms leveled against it, but there are passages that are clearly contradictory (unless one twists the meanings of words) and hypocritical/amoral/morally relative. The Bible makes perfect sense to me when viewed as an archaic pastiche, and has value as such, but it does not make sense as wholly factual and divine truth. And I believe it’s better to believe in things that make sense than things that don’t. If my personal experiences, my research, or my reason indicated Jesus was God, I might still believe, but all three indicate he was not.

  • Debrazgalaxy

    What seems like contridictions in in any subject exists~ When it comes to the bible tho’.. what appars to be discrepancies are due to a a few things~

    1)Not KNOWING whom the author is speaking to~ Was it the Pharisees? Jews? Samaritans? etc..

    2) Not allowing for the different circumastances being addressed.

    3) Not allowing for the fact that Jesus came to abolish some of the old laws, and to do away with past wrongs of people..

    4) Not cross referencing passages .

    5)Not having an OPEN heart to learn what IS being taught by the passages.

    It is NOT for everyone to KNOW all of the bible’s exact meaning on EvErYtHiNg~ when you are led by the Holy Spirit, you are guided through The Word and allow for GRACE and mercy within your life~ so as to grow to full potential~ in use for His kingdom… <— that part scares people …they do not know that it is just a natural progression of things..like anything that we love or desire to do.
    Not all are called to evangelism…some have gifts in other areas~ But there is a place in The Body Of Christ for any and all that desire the relationship~

  • Andrew

    I disagree.

  • Debrazgalaxy

    I do know for sure that Gods word never returns void~ It may not be you that these posts were meant for~ I can’t know for sure… But God does~
    Peace to you Andrew.

    Deb~

  • http://pulse.yahoo.com/_4K3KM67XITZTXUE45K42KS4OEE brian

    Since everyone has touched on the other sections of your argument let me address an important one I think they missed. Your statement “Scientific enlightenment is NOT refraining from judgement; scientific enlightenment is about testing what works and what doesn’t.” is about as wrong of an explanation as it gets. Early on in the annals of astronomy, a cosmology was invented that explained all of the motions of the planets the sun, the moon and the stars as seen from the earth. It was perfect in every aspect…..It could predict any normally observable celestial event both far into the future and far into the past…and it was incredibly accurate in doing so. It worked beautifully. The only problem was it was entirely wrong. It was designed with the assumption that the Earth was the center of the solar system rather than the Sun. Now if Science Judged that knowledge as correct then they would never have been open to an alternative view. (As it was Religion was the main obstacle…..as it Judged the earth being the center of the Solar System as being true and correct)
    Science progresses NOT because it ‘Judges’ things but because it is always open to change. A true Skeptic is one who is skeptical not only of new Ideas, but also of old ones. A truly Open Minded individual is open to a skeptical viewpoint. And to be blunt….a good Scientist makes NO Judgements. Rather he or she will only make an assumption based on the presented evidence. The Idea of ‘abstaining from judgment as being the highest expression of scientific enlightenment’ is very true indeed! I’m surprised you can not see that…..