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war pigs gorge on military pork
by Preston Peet (ptpeet@cs.com) - October 03, 2001
Generals gathered in their masses, just like witches at black masses,
Evil minds that plot destruction, sorcerer of death's construction.
In the fields the bodies burning, as the war machine keeps turning.
Death and hatred to mankind, poisoning their brainwashed minds

Politicians hide themselves away, they only started the war.
Why should they go out to fight? They leave that all to the poor.
Time will tell on their power-minds, making war just for fun,
Treating people just like pawns in chess, wait till the judgement day comes
.

~~ War Pigs/Luke's Wall, Black Sabbath (Iommi/Osbourne/Butler/Ward), 1970

Trying to describe this topic to someone over a New Year's dinner, I used the common term "military pork" to give an overall impression of over-billing practices by Defense Industry contractors, who are awarded military contracts by Congress worth huge sums of money, that end up costing taxpayers billions, while making themselves rich. This guy launched into an "explanation" of what he said the real causes of "military pork" were.

"See, when folks raised a stink about overpriced coffee-makers ($7,600), hammers ($435), and toilet seats ($640), back in the 80s, they were forgetting the military would only have, say, 60 of those specific toilets, like on certain airplanes, and would therefore have to get the seats specially crafted to fit the military measurements."

This is fatuous argument, and a lame excuse for the ongoing rampant US Military-Industrial Complex waste and profiteering by Defense contractors, military types, and the politicians who award the contracts. I thought perhaps he was kidding, but no, he said this with a straight face.

The Project On Government Oversight (POGO), formerly known as the Project on Military Procurement when it was instrumental with other watchdog groups in publicizing these exorbitant prices in the 1980s, released a report titled Defense Waste and Fraud Disguised as Reinventing Government (1999), detailing the effects of Gore's Reinventing Government campaign, and how it meshed perfectly with Defense Industry interests. After the public outcry in the 1980s over these practices, numerous reforms were set in place, but by the early 90s, the Defense industry was alleging the new reforms were too restrictive. POGO reports that from 1993 to 1997, the Defense Contract Audit Agency, shown to save $10 for every $1 invested, received a 19 percent personnel cut.

The Administration actively pushed for Defense mergers, at a time when competitive bidding was already limited between very few Defense contractors. "Restore the definition of 'competitive bidding' to mean at least 2 bidders," says POGO.

In 1994, the Congress bypassed new regulations, by creating "a greatly expanded definition of 'commercial product', thereby removing a large selection of products, contracted for the military from private industry, from normal oversight procedures. POGO also reported on a Defense Inspector General (IG) report (January 1999), which found that AlliedSignal Corporation had over-billed the government for spare parts like nuts, gearshafts, wheels, seals, filters, bearings, and valves, up to 618 percent market value. On the overall contract, the government overpaid 54.4 percent. In 1998, the IG reported that both Boeing and Sundstrand corporations had over-billed the military, on some spare parts up to a thousand percent. Sundstrand charged $6.1 million for $1.6 million worth of parts, and Boeing charged $5 million for $3.4 million in parts. "One contractor charged $76 for a $.57 cent screw, and another charged $714 for a $46.68 electric bell."

Now the GAO has gotten into the act, releasing the report, Price Trends for Defense Logistics Agency's Weapon System (November 2000), which found that between 1997, and 1998, prices of 2,993 different spare parts purchased by the military increased over one thousand percent, and 14 percent of the total spare parts ordered from defense contractors increased at least 50 percent in price in that one year. Contractors have been underbidding the prices, then jacking up the prices upon time for billing. Parts like a bolt, initially quoted at $40, ended up being $1,887, or a self-locking nut, quoted at $2.69, ended up costing $2, 185. These are not nearly the worst examples of cost increases . . . A linear microcircuit, original 1997 price $0.11 cents, cost $5,788.76, thermal insulation that really cost $1, ended up costing $3,390, or the boss nipple, costing $1, cost the US military $1,498.48.

This takes place both under Democrat and Republican administrations. Some in Congress push each year at Appropriations time for more military building projects in their districts that are unneeded and unwanted by the Pentagon. The Pentagon uses horrid managerial processes to keep track of the wasteful spending and the over-billing practices by its contractors, actively choosing not to ask them for strict accounting. Nor has it the manpower or the will to undertake the task in a thorough manner.

Is this yet another method for laundering money? Are these Defense contractors and government entities up to more than simple profiteering? This seems like a classic case of, "Charge us $300 for a $100 part, pocket $50, and we'll use the other $150 in some Secret, off-the-books Intelligence Operation," or perhaps there's some other scheme involved. Bush is talking about increasing military spending even more once in office.

Meanwhile the troops, US servicemen and women and their families, receive food stamps to survive, because the US Government can't pay them a living wage. They are used as guinea pigs, placed into harms way for corporate interests, and asked to give up their lives if need be to protect this system. The troops and taxpayers wind up shouldering the real costs of wasteful military contracting and corrupt Congressional appropriations practices.

The War Pigs simply continue to bloat, gorging themselves on military pork.

 
 
more information  
 

Defense Waste and Fraud Disguised as Reinventing Government
This is the 1999 report from POGO. The defense industry has a great market niche. No wonder America is possibly going to war in places like Colombia and Kosovo.

Military Pork
This is a 1995 report by Edward McGlinn, outlining some of the outrageous billing practices of the defense industry and contractors, while every other country in the world decreases their military spending.

F-22 Raptor
Now starring in at least 5 separate video games, this warplane is a leading contender for military pork status. The Pentagon asserts a need for air superiority that it just isn't getting from the F-16 and other modern warplanes.

Corporate Welfare: Military Waste and Fraud
This excerpt is taken from the book Take the Rich off Welfare (Odonian Press, 1996) by Mark Zepezauer and Arthur Naiman. They expose, in an unflattering way, how senior Military-Industrial Complex officials have elevated themselves, milking the taxpayers of billions of dollars. Waste, schemes, fraud, and other nefarious methods are explained.

Military Spending Working Group: Top 10 Dirty Dozen 1997
This is a listing of the top 10 military porkers in the US in 1997, by Andy Loomis and Chris Davis (Council for a Livable World). US Congress insists on handing the military even more than it asks for. Do we need sequels to the Strategic Defense Initiative fiasco?

Military Spouse Headquarters: Pork Recipe
I am astounded that this site exists. This is a must visit site, for anyone researching military pork issues, who appreciates a bit of irony in their Web surfing experience.

Price Trends for Logistics Agency's Weapon System Parts
This GAO report is quite an eye opener, for those readers who feel that the military was simply equipping their weapons with expensive toiletry systems. There's a myriad number of other outrageous and insane prices listed here, so take your time. Try not to let you jaw hit the floor too hard when reading these price quotes. Maybe Congress could hold some hearings, but it couldn't deal effectively with the "stolen" presidential election issue, either. Requires free Adobe Acrobat reader.

US Defense Industry Lobby Relaunches Military Buildup
This is an article by Russell Mokhiber and Robert Weissman discussing the Clinton Administration plans at the beginning of 200 to drastically increase military spending and buildup, but not on troops and their families, but rather, on pork spending for unrequested and unnecessary high-tech gizmos and construction projects.

POGO's Military-Industrial Complex Initiative
The Pentagon apparently doesn't like this outfit too much, and looking over the occasional newsletter that arrive in my mail, I can definitely see why. You can too, if you visit their Web site, which describes their new efforts to focus everyone's attention on the US military and defense budgets.

Military-Industrial Complex Revisited: Mega-Military Companies: Corporate Interests of National Interests
This chart is from William Hartung's World Policy Institute report (June 8, 1999) on the Military-Industrial Complex, specifically dealing with the mergers of military industrial corporations into corporate dinosaurs. There is much more to this, so please, take a look. These corporations are screwing us all in order to increase their own profit margins.

Military Industrial Complex Revisited: How Weapons Makers are Shaping US and Foreign Policy
This is a World Policy Institute report (June 8, 1999) by William B. Hartung. He takes an in-depth look at the forces driving the thriving US military economy, and the feed-forward effects on US citizenry and geopolitics.

Cato Handbook for Congress: Pentagon Pork
Here are suggestions form the libertarian Cato Institute for the 105th US Congress (1996), on how to cut out wasteful pork spending by Congress and military contractors, who offer the excuse of bolstering their constituents.

USA Today's Debate: Military Readiness
"A bloated military is no better than a starved one," concludes this 'debate' in USA Today (November 25, 1998). The author proposes outsourcing by the Pentagon and Armed Forces of certain jobs, such as clerical, accounting, commissary, travel, and parts management to the private business sector, since they will be more efficient.

Quotes Opposing Military Pork
Here is a collection of quotes uttered by Republican Congressmen, US Marines, The New York Times and others, questioning the need for continued wasteful spending of our tax dollars on military pork.

Is McCain Big Enough to Scale Down the Pork Mountain?
This article by Sanford Gottlieb (January 24, 2000), wonders whether John McCain, if he got elected US President (it didn't happen), would he be forceful and strong enough to even put a dent into the Congressional and military pork spending endemic to the American Way?

GOP Wants More Money for Military
This Washington Post article (April 22, 1999) by Guy Gugliotta and Bradley Graham outlines how the Republicans wanted to double Clinton’s $6 Billion "emergency" request for increased military spending during the Kosovo crisis, so as to increase our ability to wage war over Yugoslavian airspace, and target their civilians and infrastructure with fancy killer "smart" bombs. A strategy to protect American jobs?

Elder Bush in Big G.O.P. Cast Toiling for Top Equity Firm
This New York Times article (March 5, 2000), by Leslie Wayne, explores the role of George Bush Sr. and James Baker's interest in The Carlyle Group, a $12 billion equity firm that provided staff for the Reagan and Bush administrations.

Maintaining an Effective Military in a Budget Straightjacket
This is a report by Thomas Moore is a chapter of a book from the far-Right wing Heritage Foundation, extolling the need for a well-financed military, to spend on what it wants and thinks it might need, not to mention what Congress might want to give it. So by golly, let's relax any "Or" words to this effect. Read it for yourself.

ilitary/Budget Priorities
Here is what all the leading US Presidential Candidates in January 2000 had to say about their plans for military budgeting and spending.

Congress Gives New Meaning to "Emergency" Spending
This article by Dan Koslovsky (July 15, 2000), details the emergency appropriations by Congress. "It's ironic that the emergency spending bill that we have before us includes $20 million for abstinence education, because the taxpayers are really getting screwed," said Senator John McCain.

Post Cold War US Military Expenditure in the Context of World Spending Trends
This is a Project on Defense Alternatives report (January 1997) by Carl Conetta and Charles Knight, that is self-explanatory.

Campaign Exposing Billions in Congressional Military Pork to be Unveiled at News Conference
This is a very short announcement from the Business Leaders for Sensible Priorities (September 9, 1998), that they planned on exposing huge military pork arrangements among the assorted US Congress officials.

The Online Pork-Rind Resource
This site really has nothing whatsoever to do with military pork, or defense budgeting. But it is odd, even a bit funny, and good for 5 minutes of distraction. Maybe.

 
 


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