Tuesday, 13 May, 2003, 08:02 GMT 09:02 UK"Scientists believe a form of HIV probably entered the human population in Africa at least 60 years ago - and that war helped it spread.
"Although HIV is usually spoken of as one virus, in fact it comes in two distinct types, HIV-1 and HIV-2.
"HIV-1 came from chimpanzees, and has spread globally; but HIV-2, which came from sootey mangabey monkeys, has remained concentrated in west Africa, where it infects approximately 1% of the population."